Understanding Online Privacy: Chirag Goswami Explains HTTP, HTTPS, and VPNs

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Chirag Goswami

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In a recent LinkedIn post, Chirag Goswami offers a clear breakdown of how different connection methods impact online privacy, specifically addressing what Internet Service Providers (ISPs) can see. Goswami aims to demystify the common misconception that internet usage is private by default, emphasizing that the level of privacy depends heavily on the technology employed.

Goswami begins by outlining the basic security of HTTP connections:

“HTTP No encryption. Your ISP can see the full URL and everything you’re doing on that page.”

This lack of encryption means that any data transmitted over HTTP is vulnerable and easily observable by intermediaries, including ISPs.

The Role of HTTPS in Securing Connections

Transitioning to HTTPS, Chirag Goswami explains that this protocol introduces a crucial layer of security. While it doesn’t make browsing entirely anonymous, it significantly enhances privacy compared to HTTP.

As Goswami points out:

“HTTPS Encrypted connection. Your ISP can see the domain you visit, but not the specific pages or the content.”

This distinction is vital. Goswami clarifies that while an ISP can identify the website a user is visiting (e.g., google.com), they cannot see the specific search queries or the content of the pages viewed. This encryption protects the sensitive details of online activity from prying eyes during transit.

VPNs: An Additional Layer of Privacy

The post further delves into the functionality of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), presenting them as a more robust solution for privacy-conscious users.

According to Chirag Goswami:

“Your traffic is encrypted and routed through the VPN provider. Your ISP can only see that you’re connected to a VPN — not the sites you visit.”

This means that an ISP observing a user’s connection will only see encrypted data flowing to a VPN server. The actual destination websites and the content accessed remain hidden from the ISP’s view, offering a greater degree of anonymity regarding browsing habits.

Key Takeaways on Online Privacy

Chirag Goswami emphasizes that neither HTTPS nor VPNs render users completely invisible online. Instead, they alter the visibility of online activities to different parties.

Goswami summarizes the core functions:

  • HTTPS protects data from being read in transit.
  • A VPN hides browsing destinations from the ISP.

The post concludes with a call to action for individuals and businesses prioritizing privacy, stating that understanding these fundamental differences is the essential first step towards implementing effective online security measures. Chirag Goswami’s insights provide a valuable educational resource for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of internet privacy.

📝 About This Content

This article is based on insights shared by Chirag Goswami on LinkedIn.

📅 Originally posted on February 23, 2026 | View original post on LinkedIn →